And that’s how I ended up skinning a kilo of herring

For National Day last week, my friend Steve decided we should do something really Swedish.

Steve has made many appearances on this blog before: debating leaving modern life behind to become a Viking in Foteviken, hosting a massive American-style brunch at his house just to have an excuse to drink a pitcher of Bloody Mary, utilizing the Force in making gingerbread Christmas tree ornaments.

And now, thanks to Steve, we have crossed off yet another adventure in expat life in Sweden: pickling our own herring.

…and that’s how I ended up skinning a kilo of herring.

Like most people in Sweden, Steve considers the Midsummer celebrations one of the highlights of the year.

Unlike most people in Sweden, Steve started planning for The Best Midsummer Ever sometime last fall, about the same time as the leaves started changing color.

Fiskehoddorna (the fish market) in Malmö. Photos: Kate Reuterswärd

Now that it’s finally June, the excitement is reaching new heights.

Perhaps that’s why Steve decided that this year, store-bought herring would not be making the cut. Perhaps that’s why he decided that, in order to increase the authenticity factor, we (notice how I suddenly became involved) would be pickling our own herring for Midsummer.

[2011 blog post: HOLY HERRING! Sweden's secret lifeblood]

The search was on.

Once the decision was made—by gum, herring will be pickled!—we formed a committee to determine the strategic execution of Operation Midnight Pickle.

First stop: Fiskehoddorna in Malmö, where fishermen and women gather to sell whatever’s been freshly caught.

Fiskehoddorna - beautiful, but totally not helpful this time. Photo: Kate Reuterswärd

The two of us trekked out to the pier on a cold and windy morning only to be met with disappointment. The fish market is closed on Mondays.

Leif Mannerström is the man! Photo: Kate Reuterswärd

On to Plan B. We made a quick visit to the library, where we perused the cookbook section for some herring recipes. Leif Mannerström, master of all things fish- and sea-related, was our choice of pickled herring guru.

We decided to meet up again two days later. I would buy the herring at the Saluhallen in Lund, and Steve would requisition the rest. My kitchen, 2 pm. 

Off to market…

I should probably start off this part of the story by telling you that unflavored pickled herring in cans does exist and is widely available at grocery stores. You can use this kind of herring to bypass the fish prep so that all you have to do is add the spices you want to the mixture.

Employing timesaving shortcuts was not really in the game plan, though.

So off I went to the Saluhallen in Lund to procure a kilo of fresh herring and 4 large salted herring filets from Iceland.

Some of the wares at the Saluhallen in Lund. Photos: Kate Reuterswärd

This was supposed to be a simple in-and-out kind of errand, but no. Note to anyone who romanticizes ”the good old days” when separate markets existed for every kind of grocery item (cheese, fish, meat, fruit and vegetables, etc.): that arrangement is totally not feasible for people who work from 8 am to 5 pm.

Now that I am officially a small business owner and therefore my own boss, I can rearrange my schedule to accommodate the local businesses, which is good, because it took a ridiculously long time to walk all over town to pick up the fish in one spot and the whole allspice berries in another and go home again.

Day two of being an independent consultant and I almost had to fire myself.

Slicing, dicing, and skinning

I knew that making this pickled herring would be an adventure in terms of smells, but I did not realize until I got home Tuesday afternoon that I would have to (a) do the pickling by myself 24 hours before Steve came over to help with the sauces and (b) skin the darn things.

Making sill. Skinning, assembling pickling spices, and the finished product. Photos: Kate Reuterswärd

And of course, I realized this around 3:30 pm, so the first thing that runs through my head is “Simon’s going to be home from work in about half an hour, and if I don’t move quickly, he’s going to catch me in the middle of turning our kitchen into a stinky herring wasteland.”

Which is, of  course, exactly what happened.

Simon walked through the door, called out “Hello!”, and then there was this pause in which I could tell that the air was being sniffed and evaluated for the source of the smell.

Two seconds later and he had turned the corner into the kitchen where he found me surrounded by fish filets on one side and the slimy, shiny skins in a heap on the other. He laughed, shook his head, hugged me gingerly from an angle where he was unlikely to get slimed, and went off to the other room, leaving me with the pile of un-skinned fishies just looking at me, waiting to be taken care of.

Gross, gross, gross.

At long last, I was done, and into the pickling solution went the fish to wait out the night before National Day.

A little unorthodox, but very patriotic

That’s how I like to think of our National Day celebrations — a little unorthodox, but very patriotic in its own way.

Steve, putting the finishing touches on our senapssill (pickled herring in mustard sauce). Photos: Kate Reuterswärd

While most people were watching parades and picnicking (or, equally likely, sleeping in), Steve and I were hard at work doing something that was very Swedish about 50-100 years ago.

These days, people mostly buy their pickled herring (or sill, as it’s called in Swedish) in a jar from the grocery store or ready made at the same fish market that I bought the fresh herring from.

Freshly made sill at the Saluhallen in Lund... super tasty! Photo: Kate Reuterswärd

Yes, Steve and I are obviously insane, but that was probably a pre-existing condition. At least, I’m pretty sure it was in my case.

And besides, despite it being a lot of work, making sill was pretty fun. We had no idea what we were doing, really, and yet it looks like it still turned out alright.

Our homemade SILL, ahem, PICKLED HERRING!! Photos: Kate Reuterswärd

Right?! Right.

Plus: expat bragging rights. Have you ever pickled your own herring?

Try it yourself!

We’ll be opening the jars again for Midsummer, so I can’t vouch for the taste yet, but senapssill (or pickled herring in mustard sauce)  is one of the most widely-beloved and mildest tasting pickled herrings out there. If you’re even a little bit curious, I totally recommend this.

Plus, it’s a Leif Mannerström recipe, and he really is the authority when it comes to cooking fish in Sweden. (He’s a judge on Top Chef Sweden, and I love him.)

Note: you don’t have to pickle the herring yourself. You can just as easily buy it in a jar, preserved most often in water or wine, then drain and add it to the sauce.

This recipe assumes that you will pickle fresh herring yourself, which we did, but you can skip day one (and all the fish-skinning) if you buy your herring pre-pickled.

A very happy Steve with the finished product. Akvavit preparations to follow... ! Photo: Kate Reuterswärd

Senapssill / Pickled Herring in Mustard Sauce

Makes the amount you see above in the jar on the left.

Ingredients:

400 g herring filet

Pickling solution

3 dl water
1 dl ättiksprit (12%)
2 T sugar
1 T salt

Mustard sauce

2 T white wine vinegar
½ dl oil
½ dl crème fraiche
4 T sugar
2 T spicy mustard
1 T Dijon mustard
2 T mayonnaise
1 pinch of salt
½ t ground white pepper
½ medium-sized yellow onion
2 bunches of finely chopped dill* (only the branches, not the stem)
1 bunch of finely sliced chives

*We added considerably less dill because it seemed like a lot and Steve is not a big fan. No idea how he survives Swedish cuisine.

Serve with bread

The full version:

Day 1: Prepare the herring by skinning it. Mix the ingredients for the pickling solution together in a jar, then add the herring. Let it rest, chilled, overnight. Stir with a spoon once so the solution comes into contact with all the herring.

Day 2: Mix together all the ingredients for the mustard sauce except the onion, dill, and chives in a bowl. Add salt and pepper to taste. Then add onion, dill, and chives.

Remove the herring from the pickling solution and let it drip-dry in a strainer. Then carefully add them into the mustard sauce and let sit for 24 hours. Carefully stir at least one time so that the sauce is equally dispersed. Serve with bread!

The simplified version:

Buy unflavored pickled herring (often available outside of Sweden in wine), and then start from day two.

  • http://www.facebook.com/caryseganwyer Carys Egan-Wyer

    You are a true hero Kate! While Steve, I have to conclude, is a wicked villain for tricking you into skinning all those fish! I am inspired to try making my own senapsill though. Thanks for the recipe. I think I’ll skip directly to day 2!

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      It looks really good from the outside, so I really can’t wait to taste it. Mmm! :D

  • http://woodge.com/ woodge

    Hej Kate,
    Awesome! Your friend Steve sounds fun (dangerous). I liked “Operation Midnight Pickle” but I think that could mean other things as well. ;p

    You reminded me of one of the only snapsvisor I really know how to sing. It’s to the tune of “Brazil”.

    Bra sill,
    med nypotatis, smör och dill,
    en iskall öl och nubben till,
    för vodka klar och kall jag vill
    ha till
    min sill
    i dill
    BRA SILL!

    Can’t wait to hear how the sill tastes!

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Hahaha, hadn’t thought of the other possible interpretations of “Operation Midnight Pickle!” Oh dear. Thanks for the snapsvisor, too! I should look up some more and post them… :)

  • Monica-USA

    Well Kate you did it!! I sure hope it will all taste as good as it looks?! Still think Steve is a bugger for tricking you into doing all the hard work by yourself!! :o ) I see that your husband hi-tailed it out of the kitchen as fast as his feet would take him?! :o )

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Haha! Simon definitely high-tailed it on out of there… no way was he getting mixed up in the madness! Still waiting to taste. I can’t wait to see how it turned out!

  • Kelly Darby

    Expat ROCKSTAR!

  • Bertil Svensson

    Looks very good. And something I’d never dream of doing at home, a jar from the store is so much easier, but probably taste less good.

    Never buy or eat fish on mondays! “Fresh” fish on mondays is from the friday before at least. The fishermen usually fish all weekdays, then on friday they come ashore and drink all weekend except for church on sunday. On tuesdays they sell the fish caught on mondays etc.

    If you’re in Göteborg try Mannerström’s old restaurant Sjömagasinet. He sold it last year but it’s still one of the best in Göteborg in my opinion.

    Next project: Surströmmingspremiären is traditionally in august. If you start now, in august next year you’ll can have homemade surströmming since the fish needs to ferment at least a year.

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Ooh, thanks for the tip about not buying fish on a Monday. I had no idea about that! So glad for the heads up.

      We were in Göteborg for a weekend last summer and had a chance to wander through feskekörka, but didn’t make it to Sjömagasinet. (Photos here! http://www.transatlanticsketches.com/2011/08/visiting-fish-church-feskekorka-gothenburg/) We will have to add that to the list for next time.

      As for surströmming… that may still be out of my league. :) That stuff looks scary!

      Thanks so much for stopping by and commenting!

  • Cecile Pham

    omg YUMMIES!! i actually do miss the pickled herring a whole lot. My favorite part about Simon: “He laughed, shook his head, hugged me gingerly from an angle where he was unlikely to get slimed…” because i love the two of you!

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      when we finally reunite in the states, we can add this to the list of projects to take us down memory lane. or… we can buy a jar. haha! miss you! xx

  • Gordonl

    tack för recepten, I am sure they will taste great. I gutted and cleaned 1 kg. of sill years ago and our two daughters (3 and 6) loved helping me, but I think Ben missed out on that lesson, so we must do it again.

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      What’s your favorite sill recipe? I put up the senapssill because it’s so easy to like, but Simon’s all-time favorite is Branteviks. Kram!