The Skinny on the Sambo Visa, Part 1

If you or someone you love has been in a serious relationship with someone from another country, you are well aware of the dreaded V word: v-, v-, v-, VISA!!!!

I don’t know what kinds of conversations people from the same country have about the future, but the conversations between my boyfriend and I were dominated by questions like, When will we see each other next? When will we be able to live in the same place again? And where in the world will that be?

Enter the answer to all of your location-based problems: the sambo visa. Bless you, Sweden, for this contribution to international migration policy. May all countries take this as an example. (cough *USA!* cough)

Finally together and happy about it! Woot woot, thank you Sweden for the sambo visa! Photos: Kate Wiseman

So here’s the skinny on the sambo visa: if you’ve been in a committed relationship with a Swedish citizen, preferably one where you’ve lived together before, then you can get a visa to live with that person in Sweden, plus the right to work. Oh yeah, and free Swedish lessons. And health care. (Pretty much the only thing you can’t get, actually, is the government stipend for full time students. You have to become a permanent resident for that.)

So let me tell you a little about myself: I was raised Catholic, in the suburbs, in the Midwest of the United States. In my high school health class, you could get extra credit if you wrote “Abstinence is the only 100% effective birth control method” at the top of your test next to your name and the date. Sleepovers were forbidden, and my 12:30 curfew remained in effect all the way through college. (Now that I’m thinking about it, I realized that it might still be in effect.)

Suffice to say, I find it totally mind blowing that there is a special visa for two young things to move to Sweden… and live in sin… with the full approval of the law. My “sambo” visa is essentially the equivalent of a marriage visa without pushing me to actually tie the knot.

I am so grateful that the country of Sweden is as welcoming towards unmarried couples as it is. In Sweden, however, it’s nothing out of the ordinary. Living together with your boyfriend/girlfriend as a “sambo” is extremely common, especially when things get a little more serious. In fact, it’s considered more socially unacceptable to marry someone that you haven’t lived with than the other way around—you’re seen as making a major mistake if you commit to someone forever if you haven’t given cohabitation at least a trial run.

Stockholm University’s Center for Gender Studies conducted a survey on attitudes of 20-30 year olds and found that an overwhelming majority approved of sambo relationships even when the couple has children. This study* found that two-thirds of couples get married at some point after having their first child and that the most common reasons for getting married are for romance’s sake and as a way of demonstrating the seriousness of the relationship. The idea of getting married “for the sake of the children” or for economic reasons was explicitly seen as a bad idea… which is very different from the attitudes I’ve seen in the United States.

Sweden’s generous immigration policy is good strategy, too. Even though I certainly reaped more of the social welfare benefits than I paid for in taxes for the first year, a year later and I can speak Swedish, I’m working a couple of steady jobs, and I’m settling in more and more. Even though I miss home, there are a lot of advantages to living in Sweden, and if I stay, Sweden’s original investment in my integration is going to more than pay off in the long run. They didn’t have to spend the money to educate me, but I’ll be a taxpayer.  Even in the short term, they’ve gotten a blogger to spread the gospel of Sweden throughout the world…

Tomorrow, I’ll share my experiences applying for (and getting!!) my sambo visa. In the meantime, let me know what you think of the sambo visa in the comments—or take this opportunity to get your questions out there! I’m no expert, but I’ve been through it once before, and I’m happy to help!

 

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*Follow this link to find the study I was referring to… unfortunately, I could only find it in Swedish, but maybe Google Translate can help those who are curious to learn more.
  • Crazy Austrian

    in my opinion, sambo visa is reason enough to sambo party. woot woot and congratulations from a crazy austrian.

  • Monica-USA

    Congratulations Kate, I wish you much happiness with your Sambo. I  actually think it is a fantastic idea. Here in the States too many people just jump right into marriage and 8 out of 10 times the marriage fails. And a lot has to do with the two people really not knowing each other very well  before getting married.  Good luck.

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate

      Hey Monica! Thanks so much for your kind wishes :) I really appreciate it. The whole sambo idea was pretty new to me, but the more I see it in action, the more for it I am. All best to you! Kate

  • Still wandering…

    Haha…I know all about that ‘when are we meeting next’ bit! My sambo visa was approved in July – and I’m moving from San Francisco to Stockholm in December. The process took about 4 months in total and was painless for the most part. It took more time to fill out the forms more than anything else – but I have to fly to DC to submit bio-metric info because I don’t have a bio-metric passport (I’m not an American), and there’s just one machine in the country apparently… 

    Good luck! As a soon to be Stockholm resident, I’ll be checking into your blog for more moving to Sweden tips!

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate

      Hey! 

      Thanks so much for reading! Very interesting about the biometric information… I’ve never heard of that before. Good luck with your move!! Sounds like a big change from San Francisco to Stockholm, but very exciting, too. You can check out my other blog, http://www.transatlanticsketches.com, for more Sweden-related commentary and tips. 

      Best wishes from Lund! Kate

      • Anonymous

        I was in Sweden when I got my visa and was able to just do biometrics all in Sweden and now I am here for good!

  • Beth Richardson

    Great info, Kate. I’m running into a few issues trying to go back to school, so I’ve been a little stressed thinking all of my plans were going down the toilet. But I am still trying and while I prefer to get to Sweden on my own, I have met someone from Gothenburg that I really like. Obviously I don’t know where it will go, but it gives me a little hope. Meanwhile I’m taking my sisters advice – working on myself to make me a happier person wherever I end up. TTYL

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate

      Hey Beth! Glad the information was useful. Good luck with going back to school… your sister sounds like a smart person. Thanks for reading! Kate

  • Anonymous

    Wow this is so cool to see people who have gone through things which I have gone through. I am brad new to Stockholm and reading what you posted were things going through my life. Haha. It sure shows me I am not the only one going through this or who has gone through this :) thanks if You ever wanted to ask me any questions you can see my blog at meherandsweden.wordpress.com but my first post is at http://wp.me/p1SRoi-5 I’ll keep checking out you blog so I can keep up to date with what to expect next! Thanks Mateo

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate

      Hey Mateo! Thanks for reading and for the link to your blog. Looks awesome… looking forward to reading more! Good luck with everything :) Best wishes! Kate

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  • Moore Jess77

    Hi,

    Can i just start off by saying that i love your blog and that i can relate to just about everything you’ve gone through. In july i took a trip to sweden, met my boyfriend and fell in love with each other, i live on the west coast of Canada. There is more to our story but it didn’t take us very long to realize we were perfect for each other. He visited me not too long ago and really fell in love with my city but just like in the USA we would need to get married in order to get residency papers for him….something we don’t want to do just yet. So, lately i’ve been considering moving to Sweden…not too far from you in Angleholm in order to solidify and have a “normal” relationship that doesn’t involve Skype! This way moving back to Canada, if we choose to do so, would also be much easier.

    I am willing to take the risk and move but i’m still unsure of what kind of job opportunities i may find since i don’t speak any swedish. I’d like to know what your experience was like in finding a job in sweden and if I may ask what field do you currently work in? Any advice would be really helpful since i really don’t know where to start. All i can say is that I’m really happy Sweden has this visa, i’m am more confident than ever that i’ll be able to be closer to my boyfriend sooner rather than later since wait time for visas in Canada are ridiculous.

    I really look forward to hearing from and really enjoy your blog!! :)

    cheers,

    Jessica

  • Anonymous

    Hi Kate!

    Thanks for sharing this information. My boyfriend and I are in the process of completing my application for a residence permit and your little story has answered some of our questions. So I thank you for that. The only question that I am still unable to find the answer to is… even though I would not receive the government stipend (CSN money) to study in Sweden, would I still be able to study there without paying a tuition fee? I studied abroad in Jonkoping in 2010 so I am familiar with how everything works except for the fact of whether I will be able to attend school for free or not. Also, do you know what the regulations would be if I came to Sweden with my sambo visa but was hoping to study in Denmark? If you have any advice I would greatly appreciate it. Thanks so much Kate.

    Best,
    Maria

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Hey Maria!

      I think that if you have been together with your boyfriend for more than 2 years, then you qualify for permanent residency, and you get all the benefits of Swedish society, CSN and free education included. If you haven’t, then you get a temporary visa, and my impression is that you would not get free education because you don’t get CSN. I’m not 100% sure about this, though! You might want to just email the foreign studies office at a university and ask them directly to be sure. I think the same criteria applies to studying in Denmark as well… permanent resident: easy as can be; temporary resident visa: more hoops to jump through.

      Good luck!!

    • Anonymous

      Hi Maria. It is VHS (Universityadmissions.se) that handle questions about tuition fees. To be sure whether you need to pay fees or not, please see the guide at https://www.antagning.se/en/All-you-need-to-know1/Studying-in-Sweden/Fees-and-scholarships/Am-I-required-to-pay/. If you are still uncertain about your particular case, you can submit your question to Universityadmissions.se here: https://www.antagning.se/en/All-you-need-to-know1/Frequently-asked-questions/

      Good luck!

  • Mohammed

    Hi kate !
    I read your story I liked it very well me too I want to move to Sweden I am from Algeria I tried a tourist visa but they refused it coz I am yong and single and they told I am preparing to be an illegale and never back
    I tried too EURES pages for get a job offer is too no one see at me never I contacted employers by phone and I sent a several CVs always same resulte I am working as Artisan Carpenter and I have about 18 years of experience and my age is 35 years old
    and I can’t find useful website of swedish dating too
    I am realy cofused what I do now ?????
    hope you give me an idea do it for get mthe visa to sweden
    thank you so much you have read my message
    I am waitting your answer
    Mohammed Regards

    • Karl_Peterson

      Hi,

      I am away from the office and will be back on April 18, 2012. Sincerely,

      Karl Peterson

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Hi Mohammed!

      I’m not sure what to tell you! I did write another blog post on ways to network to try to find a job in Sweden; maybe that would help? You can find it here: http://blogs.sweden.se/expat/2012/02/19/how-to-find-a-job-in-sweden-from-abroad/

      Good luck!!
      Kate

      • Karl_Peterson

        Hi,

        I am away from the office and will be back on April 18, 2012. Sincerely,

        Karl Peterson

  • Astrid

    The Swedish immigration policy is idiotic because what a single immigrant does is inconsequential and all studies done in countries with similar immigration systems have shown that immigrants are a burden on the government and stay so for generations. I can’t wait to emigrate from Sweden so that I won’t fund this idiocy.

    • Karl_Peterson

      Hi,

      I am away from the office and will be back on April 18, 2012. Sincerely,

      Karl Peterson

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Good luck as an immigrant… :)

  • John at one-visa.com

    Good Sharing! I read your Article I really impressed so much. I tell you one thing in my point of views immigrate are a burden on the government and stay more time of generation. I think Sweden has good strategy immigration policy because they provide social welfare benefits, and living standard.