The Skinny on the Sambo Visa, Part 1

If you or someone you love has been in a serious relationship with someone from another country, you are well aware of the dreaded V word: v-, v-, v-, VISA!!!!

I don’t know what kinds of conversations people from the same country have about the future, but the conversations between my boyfriend and I were dominated by questions like, When will we see each other next? When will we be able to live in the same place again? And where in the world will that be?

Enter the answer to all of your location-based problems: the sambo visa. Bless you, Sweden, for this contribution to international migration policy. May all countries take this as an example. (cough *USA!* cough)

Finally together and happy about it! Thank you Sweden for the sambo visa! Photos: Kate Wiseman

So here’s the skinny on the sambo visa: if you’ve been in a committed relationship with a Swedish citizen, preferably one where you’ve lived together before, then you can get a visa to live with that person in Sweden, plus the right to work. Oh yeah, and free Swedish lessons. And health care. (Pretty much the only thing you can’t get, actually, is the government stipend for full time students. You have to become a permanent resident for that.)

So let me tell you a little about myself: I was raised Catholic, in the suburbs, in the Midwest of the United States. In my high school health class, you could get extra credit if you wrote “Abstinence is the only 100% effective birth control method” at the top of your test next to your name and the date. Sleepovers were forbidden, and my 12:30 curfew remained in effect all the way through college. (Now that I’m thinking about it, I realized that it might still be in effect.)

Suffice to say, I find it totally mind blowing that there is a special visa for two young things to move to Sweden… and live in sin… with the full approval of the law. My “sambo” visa is essentially the equivalent of a marriage visa without pushing me to actually tie the knot.

I am so grateful that the country of Sweden is as welcoming towards unmarried couples as it is. In Sweden, however, it’s nothing out of the ordinary. Living together with your boyfriend/girlfriend as a “sambo” is extremely common, especially when things get a little more serious. In fact, it’s considered more socially unacceptable to marry someone that you haven’t lived with than the other way around—you’re seen as making a major mistake if you commit to someone forever if you haven’t given cohabitation at least a trial run.

Stockholm University’s Center for Gender Studies conducted a survey on attitudes of 20-30 year olds and found that an overwhelming majority approved of sambo relationships even when the couple has children. This study* found that two-thirds of couples get married at some point after having their first child and that the most common reasons for getting married are for romance’s sake and as a way of demonstrating the seriousness of the relationship. The idea of getting married “for the sake of the children” or for economic reasons was explicitly seen as a bad idea… which is very different from the attitudes I’ve seen in the United States.

Sweden’s generous immigration policy is good strategy, too. Even though I certainly reaped more of the social welfare benefits than I paid for in taxes for the first year, a year later and I can speak Swedish, I’m working a couple of steady jobs, and I’m settling in more and more. Even though I miss home, there are a lot of advantages to living in Sweden, and if I stay, Sweden’s original investment in my integration is going to more than pay off in the long run. They didn’t have to spend the money to educate me, but I’ll be a taxpayer.  Even in the short term, they’ve gotten a blogger to spread the gospel of Sweden throughout the world…

Tomorrow, I’ll share my experiences applying for (and getting!!) my sambo visa. In the meantime, let me know what you think of the sambo visa in the comments—or take this opportunity to get your questions out there! I’m no expert, but I’ve been through it once before, and I’m happy to help!

Follow the link to read The Low Down on the Love Visa, Part 2 .

—–

*Follow this link to find the study I was referring to… unfortunately, I could only find it in Swedish, but maybe Google Translate can help those who are curious to learn more.
  • Crazy Austrian

    in my opinion, sambo visa is reason enough to sambo party. woot woot and congratulations from a crazy austrian.

  • Monica-USA

    Congratulations Kate, I wish you much happiness with your Sambo. I  actually think it is a fantastic idea. Here in the States too many people just jump right into marriage and 8 out of 10 times the marriage fails. And a lot has to do with the two people really not knowing each other very well  before getting married.  Good luck.

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate

      Hey Monica! Thanks so much for your kind wishes :) I really appreciate it. The whole sambo idea was pretty new to me, but the more I see it in action, the more for it I am. All best to you! Kate

  • Still wandering…

    Haha…I know all about that ‘when are we meeting next’ bit! My sambo visa was approved in July – and I’m moving from San Francisco to Stockholm in December. The process took about 4 months in total and was painless for the most part. It took more time to fill out the forms more than anything else – but I have to fly to DC to submit bio-metric info because I don’t have a bio-metric passport (I’m not an American), and there’s just one machine in the country apparently… 

    Good luck! As a soon to be Stockholm resident, I’ll be checking into your blog for more moving to Sweden tips!

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate

      Hey! 

      Thanks so much for reading! Very interesting about the biometric information… I’ve never heard of that before. Good luck with your move!! Sounds like a big change from San Francisco to Stockholm, but very exciting, too. You can check out my other blog, http://www.transatlanticsketches.com, for more Sweden-related commentary and tips. 

      Best wishes from Lund! Kate

      • Anonymous

        I was in Sweden when I got my visa and was able to just do biometrics all in Sweden and now I am here for good!

  • Beth Richardson

    Great info, Kate. I’m running into a few issues trying to go back to school, so I’ve been a little stressed thinking all of my plans were going down the toilet. But I am still trying and while I prefer to get to Sweden on my own, I have met someone from Gothenburg that I really like. Obviously I don’t know where it will go, but it gives me a little hope. Meanwhile I’m taking my sisters advice – working on myself to make me a happier person wherever I end up. TTYL

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate

      Hey Beth! Glad the information was useful. Good luck with going back to school… your sister sounds like a smart person. Thanks for reading! Kate

  • Anonymous

    Wow this is so cool to see people who have gone through things which I have gone through. I am brad new to Stockholm and reading what you posted were things going through my life. Haha. It sure shows me I am not the only one going through this or who has gone through this :) thanks if You ever wanted to ask me any questions you can see my blog at meherandsweden.wordpress.com but my first post is at http://wp.me/p1SRoi-5 I’ll keep checking out you blog so I can keep up to date with what to expect next! Thanks Mateo

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate

      Hey Mateo! Thanks for reading and for the link to your blog. Looks awesome… looking forward to reading more! Good luck with everything :) Best wishes! Kate

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  • Moore Jess77

    Hi,

    Can i just start off by saying that i love your blog and that i can relate to just about everything you’ve gone through. In july i took a trip to sweden, met my boyfriend and fell in love with each other, i live on the west coast of Canada. There is more to our story but it didn’t take us very long to realize we were perfect for each other. He visited me not too long ago and really fell in love with my city but just like in the USA we would need to get married in order to get residency papers for him….something we don’t want to do just yet. So, lately i’ve been considering moving to Sweden…not too far from you in Angleholm in order to solidify and have a “normal” relationship that doesn’t involve Skype! This way moving back to Canada, if we choose to do so, would also be much easier.

    I am willing to take the risk and move but i’m still unsure of what kind of job opportunities i may find since i don’t speak any swedish. I’d like to know what your experience was like in finding a job in sweden and if I may ask what field do you currently work in? Any advice would be really helpful since i really don’t know where to start. All i can say is that I’m really happy Sweden has this visa, i’m am more confident than ever that i’ll be able to be closer to my boyfriend sooner rather than later since wait time for visas in Canada are ridiculous.

    I really look forward to hearing from and really enjoy your blog!! :)

    cheers,

    Jessica

  • Anonymous

    Hi Kate!

    Thanks for sharing this information. My boyfriend and I are in the process of completing my application for a residence permit and your little story has answered some of our questions. So I thank you for that. The only question that I am still unable to find the answer to is… even though I would not receive the government stipend (CSN money) to study in Sweden, would I still be able to study there without paying a tuition fee? I studied abroad in Jonkoping in 2010 so I am familiar with how everything works except for the fact of whether I will be able to attend school for free or not. Also, do you know what the regulations would be if I came to Sweden with my sambo visa but was hoping to study in Denmark? If you have any advice I would greatly appreciate it. Thanks so much Kate.

    Best,
    Maria

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Hey Maria!

      I think that if you have been together with your boyfriend for more than 2 years, then you qualify for permanent residency, and you get all the benefits of Swedish society, CSN and free education included. If you haven’t, then you get a temporary visa, and my impression is that you would not get free education because you don’t get CSN. I’m not 100% sure about this, though! You might want to just email the foreign studies office at a university and ask them directly to be sure. I think the same criteria applies to studying in Denmark as well… permanent resident: easy as can be; temporary resident visa: more hoops to jump through.

      Good luck!!

    • Anonymous

      Hi Maria. It is VHS (Universityadmissions.se) that handle questions about tuition fees. To be sure whether you need to pay fees or not, please see the guide at https://www.antagning.se/en/All-you-need-to-know1/Studying-in-Sweden/Fees-and-scholarships/Am-I-required-to-pay/. If you are still uncertain about your particular case, you can submit your question to Universityadmissions.se here: https://www.antagning.se/en/All-you-need-to-know1/Frequently-asked-questions/

      Good luck!

  • Mohammed

    Hi kate !
    I read your story I liked it very well me too I want to move to Sweden I am from Algeria I tried a tourist visa but they refused it coz I am yong and single and they told I am preparing to be an illegale and never back
    I tried too EURES pages for get a job offer is too no one see at me never I contacted employers by phone and I sent a several CVs always same resulte I am working as Artisan Carpenter and I have about 18 years of experience and my age is 35 years old
    and I can’t find useful website of swedish dating too
    I am realy cofused what I do now ?????
    hope you give me an idea do it for get mthe visa to sweden
    thank you so much you have read my message
    I am waitting your answer
    Mohammed Regards

    • Karl_Peterson

      Hi,

      I am away from the office and will be back on April 18, 2012. Sincerely,

      Karl Peterson

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Hi Mohammed!

      I’m not sure what to tell you! I did write another blog post on ways to network to try to find a job in Sweden; maybe that would help? You can find it here: http://blogs.sweden.se/expat/2012/02/19/how-to-find-a-job-in-sweden-from-abroad/

      Good luck!!
      Kate

      • Karl_Peterson

        Hi,

        I am away from the office and will be back on April 18, 2012. Sincerely,

        Karl Peterson

  • Astrid

    The Swedish immigration policy is idiotic because what a single immigrant does is inconsequential and all studies done in countries with similar immigration systems have shown that immigrants are a burden on the government and stay so for generations. I can’t wait to emigrate from Sweden so that I won’t fund this idiocy.

    • Karl_Peterson

      Hi,

      I am away from the office and will be back on April 18, 2012. Sincerely,

      Karl Peterson

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Good luck as an immigrant… :)

  • John at one-visa.com

    Good Sharing! I read your Article I really impressed so much. I tell you one thing in my point of views immigrate are a burden on the government and stay more time of generation. I think Sweden has good strategy immigration policy because they provide social welfare benefits, and living standard.

  • http://profile.yahoo.com/FLKDJ4VP7YPH7IXIMRRRTTQY4E Nitin Anand

    Hej Kate, Thanks for sharing your story. I can relate it to mine almost 100%. I am from India and my girlfriend is from Sweden. We travel to each other every 3rd month and now i am planning to stay in Sweden for long time. For which i have applied online for Upphåltistand. What to do in Sweden apart from loving my girlfriend, i am thinking of starting a restaurant in Gothenburg. Although, everything is great between us but incase, we fight and decide to split while i am on Upphåltistand. Would i be refused extension to stay? If i have an established business during this time and our relationship’ s finished before 2 years, what are my rights? Do i have to shut my business and go back? or can i continue living in Sweden? Your expert advise would be helpful to clear my doubts before i make concrete plans. Also, tell after how many years of stay in sweden i became permanent resident of sweden? thanks n best wishes

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      Unfortunately, I am not an expert and so I can’t give you any clear advice. My understanding of the sambo visa is that if you break up with your girlfriend before you receive permanent residency, then you can’t renew that particular visa. If you have a business in Sweden, though, I would assume that you can apply for a different kind of visa and just adjust your residency status. I would recommend getting in touch with Migrationsverket directly to talk to them about it.

      Also, I think that after two years of being a temporary resident, you can apply for permanent residency through your girlfriend as long as you’re still together. Like I said before, though, it’s best if you check with someone within Migrationsverket who can give you a more authoritative answer.

      Thanks for reading my blog and best of luck with your relationship! I hope it works out for you! :)

    • aryan111

      dude try immigration visa from india only

  • Leki_kjo

    great and helpful blog Kate, thanks this was so helpful. one question

    my girlfriend lives in Sweden, and she is studying for the moment while she is living with her parents. i have two specific questions/unclarityes

    can we apply ( and receive) the sambo, resident permit although she is studying
    and does she need to take a new house to live in before we apply

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      I’m not an immigration expert, so take this with a grain of salt. I’m almost 100% sure that it is NOT a problem that your girlfriend is a student. I don’t think the house is an issue either, but the best thing would be to just call Migrationsverket and ask them. Good luck!

  • helen

    hello, im helen from the philippines. i ahve a boyfriend who lives in sweden and we wanted to be together, however, i am still married and have not yet annulled for financial reason but we have been separated for almost 11 years now. he has his own girlfriend now living with him with their new child. me and my boyfriend is having hard time thinking whats the best and fastest solution so we can be together. please help me out if we can use this sambo visa your talking about. thank you

    • http://www.transatlanticsketches.com Kate Reuterswärd

      You know what, that’s a pretty complicated situation. The best thing would probably for your boyfriend to get in touch with Migrationsverket and ask them for help in figuring out the best situation for you two. Good luck!

  • http://www.filipinafianceevisa.com/ Bill Martin

    I never knew that people in Sweden were so liberal. In their own words, I do not think that they think of themselves as being very open and liberal. They were just brought up that way. Getting a Visa there seems so much easier, and the benefits of having a Visa are plentiful.

  • tbeach

    I laughed when I read your extra credit fact. My school didn’t have that, though. I could’ve used that extra credit on some tests!

    I am a southern girl, who for three years has been long distance “dating” a Swedish man. I am currently living with him in Malmö for another month, but then it’s back to the states for me because my 90 days will be up. But we have been talking about me getting a sambo visa, and I’m not sure I want to take the plunge because, like you said, we’re “living in sin.” Although, i wouldn’t even call myself a decent Catholic. But there are some things that I agree with.

    It’s strange to me that when I ask him about “the future” he says, “I don’t think about that.” Seems to be a common belief with Swedes. However, mister man just bought a huge house outside of Lund, and the elephant in the room just got so massive that I had to bring it down. “Do you see me living in this house with you…because I don’t.” We went through the broker, the inspection, his father coming to visit; all of this without him saying the words, “Will you live here with me?” And I’m not so sure he’s the one, so I didn’t know if I wanted to leave my friends and family in the States, to come live in Sweden in this big house with someone who doesn’t think about the future.

    I have a good career back home, and it makes decent money. And if I learn the language, I could excel here in Sweden, I think. While I’ve been here, I’ve taken a Swedish course and although I can’t speak it nearly as fast as natives, I’m better off than I was before. I will certainly need more classes though.

    I guess my question or comment is, was it worth it? Leaving the states and moving to a brand new country where I feel like I have to start all over.

    My biggest obstacle is disappointing my super Catholic family, seminarian little brother, you know, the works.

    I don’t expect a perfect answer where I am able to make a decision right away, but any insight is certainly helpful.

    Whew. Ok I’m done.

    Thanks for the blogging!

  • Sharleen Simmons

    Hi there! Thanks for sambo visa posts- always good to know others have gone through and survived this process. I spent a year in a long distance relationship with my swedish boyfriend who has been residing in California during this time. Last month, i decided to move to live with him during his last few months in the USA (I am from Canada) before he moves back to Sweden. The plan is to try and get a sambo visa so i am able to come with him to Sweden. I rellu hope we can time this properly so we dont need to spend too much more time apart while waiting for an answer on the visa. I also know that the sambo allows you to work in Sweden while living there with your partner. But, do you know of any restrictions on this? Specifically, we are both ceaftspeople in the same field and have plans to work together- would this be permitted to your knowledge? Thanks for the help!

  • Mats

    Hi Kate,
    I am sitting here in NYC right now about to finish up filing for the sambo visa for my girlfriend. We got to the last part of the process and now its asking for proof that she is single. I don’t know why non of that was mentioned in the guidelines earlier but we are now trying to find out where we can get a hold of this proof before the application has to be redone. It only stays saved online for 48h.

    She does have a tax document where it states that she is single but its not a tax return and it might not be enough.

    Do you have any experience with this? We had no idea that they would all of a sudden ask for proof of single status.

    Mats

  • Jr

    Hej Kate,

    Firstly, congrats for your blog.

    I have a question and I hope you can answer me.
    I’m an EU citizen and I’ve been living in Sweden with a residence permit for almost 2 years now. Yet, my Swedish girlfriend have been living with me for 1 year now but she hasn’t changed her mailing address to my place so far. Instead, she is still using the mailing address of her parents’ house.
    My question is: Later on, when I’m going to apply for the Swedish citizenship under the relation ship laws (sambo/cohabitation), will I be able to use also this time (1 year) that she had lived with me “unofficially”?

    Thank you.

  • Nova

    Hi!

    I am living in Philippines and i am also curius how to apply for sambo visa.
    I still have to file annulment but my fiance wants me to apply for sambo but i dont have any idea how the process is.
    Do you have any idea or suggestions regarding applying outside of Sweden?

    Thank you in advance.

    Nova

  • Kajsasoderberg

    Hello I am from Sweden and my boyfriend is from Brazil. We have been togethe for almost 4 years now and are planning to settle down in Sweden. Is it true that my boyfriend will get free higher education, same as I do, if he gets the sambo visa?
    Thanks for your help,

    Kajsa

  • zoheir

    I am Algerian. Work in the field of construction craftsman and leather Kdlk want to know. You could get a visa from Algeria., And what are the required documents I want response at the earliest.Na admire really country Bhta he is beautiful, and provides all rights

  • Islam18_18

    I’m Algerian. I am literally in the field of construction, as well as leather, want to know. You could get a visa from Algeria., And what are the required documents I want response at the earliest.Na admire really country Bhta he is beautiful, and provides all rights

  • Zoheirdima11

    I am Algerian. I’m literally in the field of construction, as well as leather, and want to know.You could get a visa from Algeria, and what documents are required to be in response to earliest.Na liked this country is really beautiful and provides all the rights